Transparent sourcing

Sources & references

A starting collection of assessment reports, observational records and research organisations. The aim is not to appeal to authority, but to make it possible to inspect the underlying evidence.

Assessment reports

Broad scientific assessments

These reports synthesise large bodies of published research. Use the chapter references and technical summaries to trace claims back to the underlying literature.

IPCC Sixth Assessment Report

Working Group I (physical science), Working Group II (impacts and adaptation), Working Group III (mitigation) and the Synthesis Report.

ipcc.ch — AR6 reports ↗
WMO — State of the Global Climate

Annual synthesis of key global climate indicators and climate-related impacts.

wmo.int — reports ↗
National Academies of Sciences

Consensus studies and explanatory material on climate science and scientific methods.

nap.nationalacademies.org ↗
CSIRO & Bureau of Meteorology — State of the Climate

Australian climate observations, analysis and projections, with references and supporting material.

csiro.au — Australia ↗ · bom.gov.au ↗
Observations & datasets

Follow the measurements

For numerical claims, record the dataset version, period, geographic coverage, baseline and uncertainty. A graph without that context can mislead.

NASA — Evidence for climate change

Indicators including temperature, ocean heat, sea level, ice and paleoclimate context.

NASA evidence ↗
NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory

Atmospheric greenhouse gas measurements, including the long-running Mauna Loa CO₂ record.

NOAA CO₂ trends ↗
Berkeley Earth

Independent land and ocean temperature analysis, methods and data downloads.

Temperature datasets ↗
Hadley Centre / Met Office — HadCRUT

Global surface temperature datasets and methodological documentation.

HadCRUT5 ↗
Global Carbon Project — Global Carbon Budget

Annual estimates of fossil and land-use CO₂ emissions, sinks and atmospheric growth.

Global Carbon Budget ↗
NSIDC — National Snow and Ice Data Center

Sea-ice, snow and cryosphere data, with methods and scientific context.

NSIDC data ↗
Research practice

How references will be used on OZ-ZONE

A

Primary sources first

Prefer original datasets, papers and official technical documentation over commentary or headlines.

B

Represent the evidence fairly

Summarise what a source actually concludes, including qualifications, uncertainty and scope.

C

Keep claims traceable

Every important factual claim should have a nearby citation and a date checked or accessed.

Editorial note: this is an initial curated source list, not a completed bibliography for every legacy article. Individual pages still require claim-by-claim source review and updating.

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Updated research · 2025–2026

Recent datasets and assessments

These sources are not treated as interchangeable. Each figure is labelled with its dataset, period, baseline and whether it is an observation, estimate or projection.