Primary sources first
Prefer original datasets, papers and official technical documentation over commentary or headlines.
These reports synthesise large bodies of published research. Use the chapter references and technical summaries to trace claims back to the underlying literature.
Working Group I (physical science), Working Group II (impacts and adaptation), Working Group III (mitigation) and the Synthesis Report.
ipcc.ch — AR6 reports ↗Annual synthesis of key global climate indicators and climate-related impacts.
wmo.int — reports ↗Consensus studies and explanatory material on climate science and scientific methods.
nap.nationalacademies.org ↗Australian climate observations, analysis and projections, with references and supporting material.
csiro.au — Australia ↗ · bom.gov.au ↗For numerical claims, record the dataset version, period, geographic coverage, baseline and uncertainty. A graph without that context can mislead.
Indicators including temperature, ocean heat, sea level, ice and paleoclimate context.
NASA evidence ↗Atmospheric greenhouse gas measurements, including the long-running Mauna Loa CO₂ record.
NOAA CO₂ trends ↗Independent land and ocean temperature analysis, methods and data downloads.
Temperature datasets ↗Global surface temperature datasets and methodological documentation.
HadCRUT5 ↗Annual estimates of fossil and land-use CO₂ emissions, sinks and atmospheric growth.
Global Carbon Budget ↗Sea-ice, snow and cryosphere data, with methods and scientific context.
NSIDC data ↗Prefer original datasets, papers and official technical documentation over commentary or headlines.
Summarise what a source actually concludes, including qualifications, uncertainty and scope.
Every important factual claim should have a nearby citation and a date checked or accessed.
Editorial note: this is an initial curated source list, not a completed bibliography for every legacy article. Individual pages still require claim-by-claim source review and updating.
← Return to OZ-ZONEThese sources are not treated as interchangeable. Each figure is labelled with its dataset, period, baseline and whether it is an observation, estimate or projection.